Национальный музей Бутана (Бутан, Паро)
National Museum of Bhutan
Национальный музей Бутана расположен в сторожевой башне Та-дзонг над городом Паро по другую сторону реки. Добираться до музея приходится в объезд через монастырь Дунце-лакханг.
Дзонг, который теперь стал музеем, был построен в 1641 году как сторожевое укрепление над Паро-дзонгом чтобы противостоять вторжению с севера. В круглом дзонге шесть этажей, поднимающихся вверх по спирали, они использовались для солдат и как тюрьма для пленных.
Третий король Бутана Джигме Дорджи Вангчук основал этот музей в 1968 году, переоборудовав Та-дзонг.
Экспозиция музея
В музее собрано немало буддийских реликвий и два алтаря, представляющие ценность также для паломников.
- На нижнем этаже музея — экспозиция древнего оружия, бронзовых изделий, сосудов и утвари.
- На первом этаже — экспозиция бамбуковых контейнеров и утвари для сельскохозяйственных работ.
- Второй этаж посвящён предметам буддийского ритуала и истории буддизма.
- Третий этаж содержит этнографическую экспозицию о быте бутанцев, включая посуду, одежду, украшения. На этом же этаже — экспозиция, посвящённая Шабдрунгу, объединившему страну.
- Четвёртый этаж посвящён ранней истории страны, костюмам, ритуальным танцам, оружию, рукописям. Специальная экспозиция посвящена Пема Лингпа.
- Пятый этаж посвящён средним векам (XI—XV века), предметам буддийского ритуала, тхангкам, бронзовым фигурам, резьбе и реликвиям. На этаже установлен алтарь божеству процветания Намсе.
- На шестом этаже — отдел филателии, фотографий дзонгов и алтарь с тхангками и пространственной мандалой Чогшинг.
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Источник информации: Wikipedia
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Отзывы на «Национальный музей Бутана»
Общий рейтинг Гугл (4.2, всего отзывов: 1241). Ниже приведено несколько последних отзывов, полученных от Гугла.
Lana 4, 2019-10-15
Жаль, что нельзя фотографировать внутри, много нового и интересного.
Жаль, что нельзя фотографировать внутри, много нового и интересного.
Priyanka Saini, 2020-01-13
Beautiful place to see.. must visit place if you are interested to know more about Bhutan culture, birds, wildlife etc. there is documentary also they play at certain time duration, you will be enjoying beautiful view of town from the place .
Beautiful place to see.. must visit place if you are interested to know more about Bhutan culture, birds, wildlife etc. there is documentary also they play at certain time duration, you will be enjoying beautiful view of town from the place .
Swallowtail - Your Travel Companion, 2020-08-16
The National Museum located above the Rinpung Dzong was previously a watch tower (Ta Dzong) built in 1649 to guard the valley from numerous Tibetan invasions. Built in the shape of a conch shell the tower was converted to a Museum in 1968, was severely damaged by three major earthquakes, the recent being in 2011 and renovated and reopened in all its former architectural glory in June 2020 as the National Museum. The Museum has on display numerous unique sets of religious and historical artifacts that narrate the traditional heritage and culture of Bhutan. The artifacts include festival masks, fine arts, paintings, textiles from all over Bhutan, collection of stamps, preserved specimens of exotic animals and many antique collections. A visit to the Museum will familiarize a visitor to the ancient culture and traditions of Bhutan and discover the beauty, mystery, myths and legends that makes Bhutan a hidden gem of a country.
The National Museum located above the Rinpung Dzong was previously a watch tower (Ta Dzong) built in 1649 to guard the valley from numerous Tibetan invasions. Built in the shape of a conch shell the tower was converted to a Museum in 1968, was severely damaged by three major earthquakes, the recent being in 2011 and renovated and reopened in all its former architectural glory in June 2020 as the National Museum. The Museum has on display numerous unique sets of religious and historical artifacts that narrate the traditional heritage and culture of Bhutan. The artifacts include festival masks, fine arts, paintings, textiles from all over Bhutan, collection of stamps, preserved specimens of exotic animals and many antique collections. A visit to the Museum will familiarize a visitor to the ancient culture and traditions of Bhutan and discover the beauty, mystery, myths and legends that makes Bhutan a hidden gem of a country.
T. C Fox, 2020-03-02
不丹國家博物館是位於不丹西部帕羅鎮的文化博物館。成立於1968年，在陛下，國王吉格梅·多吉·旺楚克，第三世襲不丹的君主的指揮下，裝修的古鉭宗建築，上面Rinpung宗。建立了必要的基礎設施，以容納一些最優秀的不丹藝術標本，包括青銅雕像和繪畫的傑作。建造了合適的畫廊以容納大量藏品。藝術品優雅地展示在科學界。
不丹國家博物館是位於不丹西部帕羅鎮的文化博物館。成立於1968年，在陛下，國王吉格梅·多吉·旺楚克，第三世襲不丹的君主的指揮下，裝修的古鉭宗建築，上面Rinpung宗。建立了必要的基礎設施，以容納一些最優秀的不丹藝術標本，包括青銅雕像和繪畫的傑作。建造了合適的畫廊以容納大量藏品。藝術品優雅地展示在科學界。
Sajeevkumar p s, 2020-02-25
Bhutan boasts a great variety of plants and animals that thrive in a range of environments from tropical jungle (Southern Bhutan) to high snow bound mountains (Northern Bhutan). The Royal Government of Bhutan has created one nature reserve, four wildlife sanctuaries and five national parks to preserve and protect its extensive bio-diversity. This protected land amounts to approximately 35 percent of the country. Bhutan has also created a network of biological corridors linking all of the protected areas to facilitate animal migration and access to seasonal food supplies. The Museum contains some preserved specimens and trophies of such animals as the Takin, Bhutan’s national animal, snow leopards, deer, a crocodile, butterflies, and birds. Be sure to note the Bhutan Glory, a species of butterfly unique to Bhutan in the world. Temporary exhibition hall The building constructed in 2008 to host special and temporary exhibition also houses a museum shop on the ground floor selling authentic Bhutanese handicrafts. Amongst the four galleries, one gallery is dedicated to the natural history gallery
Bhutan boasts a great variety of plants and animals that thrive in a range of environments from tropical jungle (Southern Bhutan) to high snow bound mountains (Northern Bhutan). The Royal Government of Bhutan has created one nature reserve, four wildlife sanctuaries and five national parks to preserve and protect its extensive bio-diversity. This protected land amounts to approximately 35 percent of the country. Bhutan has also created a network of biological corridors linking all of the protected areas to facilitate animal migration and access to seasonal food supplies. The Museum contains some preserved specimens and trophies of such animals as the Takin, Bhutan’s national animal, snow leopards, deer, a crocodile, butterflies, and birds. Be sure to note the Bhutan Glory, a species of butterfly unique to Bhutan in the world. Temporary exhibition hall The building constructed in 2008 to host special and temporary exhibition also houses a museum shop on the ground floor selling authentic Bhutanese handicrafts. Amongst the four galleries, one gallery is dedicated to the natural history gallery