Мемориальный музей войны против США для поддержания корейского народа (Китай, Даньдун)
Memorial of the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea
Мемориальный музей войны против США для поддержания корейского народа (кит. упр. 抗美援朝纪念馆) — расположенный в Даньдунском районе Чжэньсин (провинция Ляонин, КНР) музей, посвящённый участию китайских народных добровольцев в Корейской войне 1950—1953 годов.
Здание музея было построено в 1958 году, до этого в 1953-1958 годах экспонаты размещались в Краеведческом музее провинции Ляодун. В музее имеется 9 залов, в которых демонстрируются связанные с войной карты, планы, диорамы, оружие, фотографии, а также скульптуры корейских и китайских солдат. В одном из залов воссозданы траншеи, в другом имеется вращающаяся панорама, воспроизводящая сцены борьбы корейских и китайских солдат против американских агрессоров.
За музеем на горе Хуайюньшань находится братская могила, в которой покоятся останки более десяти тысяч китайских солдат, павших во время Корейской войны.
Рейтинг Google | 3.2 |
Адрес | Чжэньсин, Даньдун |
Дата основания | 1958 |
Источник информации: Wikipedia
Отзывы на «Мемориальный музей войны против США для поддержания корейского народа»
Общий рейтинг Гугл
(3.2, всего отзывов: 17). Ниже приведено несколько последних отзывов, полученных от Гугла.不是很推薦的一個行程,如果真沒其他景點的話,去殺殺時間還可以。
The Memorial of the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, also translated as the Korean War Museum, is a museum in Dandong, Liaoning. It is the only official museum in China that memorializes the Korean War (called the "War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea" in China). First established in 1958, it was rebuilt at its current location in October 1990. The new museum was opened on 27 July 1993, the 40th anniversary of the Panmunjom armistice. Since 2014 it has been closed for refurbishment. The memorial is the only official museum about the Korean War in China. It was first established in 1958 as an annex of the local history museum of Dandong, Liaoning Province, which is China's main border city with North Korea and played a critical role in the Korean War. Construction for a much grander building began in October 1990, and the new museum was opened on 27 July 1993 to commemorate the 40th anniversary of the Panmunjom armistice. The museum spent more than 10 years collecting all the names of the Chinese People's Volunteer Army soldiers killed in the war. In 2006, it announced that it had collected 183,108 names, which has become an authoritative death count of Chinese soldiers in the Korean War. The museum plans to build a "martyrs' wall" inscribing the complete list of names. In 2008, the memorial was included in the first batch of 83 national first-grade museums of China. In November 2013, however, it was demoted to a second-grade museum in a reassessment. The museum was closed in 2014 for a major refurbishment. As of 2017, it has not yet reopened. The museum is located on Mount Yinghua north of downtown Dandong, overlooking the North Korean city of Sinuiju across the Yalu River. It consists of three major structures: the main exhibition hall, a panoramic painting hall, and a memorial tower, surrounded by a 50,000-square-metre (540,000 sq ft) park. It occupies an area of 182,000 square metres (1,960,000 sq ft), with a total building floor area of 20,000 square metres (220,000 sq ft). The exhibition in the main hall comprises more than 700 photographs and over 1,000 artifacts, as well as models, charts, paintings, and sculptures that explain the progress of the war. The exhibition extols the fraternity between the Chinese People's Volunteer Army and the (North) Korean People's Army and laments the sufferings of the civilian population in both Korea and China. A major focus of the museum is the sufferings of the Chinese prisoners of war held in the Geoje prison camp in South Korea, with photographs showing Chinese POWs who had anti-Communist slogans forcibly tattooed on them. However, the museum does not mention the discrimination the POWs suffered after they were repatriated to China or the persecution some of them endured during the Cultural Revolution. The panoramic painting hall contains a giant painting depicting the Battle of the Ch'ongch'on River (1950), a decisive victory by the People's Volunteer Army. Measuring 132.15 metres (433.6 ft) long and 16 metres (52 ft) high, it was China's largest panoramic painting when the museum opened in 1993. The painting encircles a revolving viewing platform in the centre of the hall. The memorial tower is 53 metres (174 ft) tall, which signifies the year 1953, when the Korean Armistice Agreement was signed. The tower's name is written in the calligraphy of Deng Xiaoping.
中共分裂別人的國家,令別人大量親友永遠分離,還令一堆大陸人白白犧牲,死得沒有價值反而成為幫兇和屠夫...
朝鮮戦争という歴史的に重要な記念館のためか、無料で入場できます。当時の戦場の360度のジオラマは圧巻でした。楽しめます。
A good museum to learn the history of Korean war.
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